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歐盟評估一種α-淀粉酶的安全性

放大字體  縮小字體 時間:2021-03-02 08:31 來源:食品伙伴網(wǎng) 作者: 澤夕   
核心提示:2021年3月1日,歐盟食品安全局就一種α-淀粉酶(α‐amylase )的安全性評價發(fā)布意見。
   食品伙伴網(wǎng)訊  2021年3月1日,歐盟食品安全局就一種α-淀粉酶(α‐amylase )的安全性評價發(fā)布意見。
 
  據(jù)了解,這種食品酶是由轉(zhuǎn)基因地衣芽孢桿菌菌株NZYM‐KE生產(chǎn)的,旨在用于淀粉加工中,用于生產(chǎn)葡萄糖漿和其他淀粉水解物,以及生產(chǎn)蒸餾酒精。
 
  經(jīng)過評估,專家小組認為,在預(yù)期的使用條件下,不能排除飲食暴露引起過敏和誘發(fā)反應(yīng)的風(fēng)險,但這種情況發(fā)生的可能性很低。根據(jù)提供的數(shù)據(jù),小組得出結(jié)論,該食品酶在預(yù)期的使用條件下不會引起安全隱患。部分原文報道如下:
 
  The food enzyme α‐amylase (4‐α‐d‐glucan glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.1) is produced with the genetically modified Bacillus licheniformis strain NZYM‐KE by Novozymes A/S. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA. The α‐amylase is intended to be used in starch processing for the production of glucose syrups and other starch hydrolysates, and distilled alcohol production. Since residual amounts of the food enzyme are removed by the purification steps applied during the production of glucose syrups and distillation, no dietary exposure was calculated. Genotoxicity tests did not indicate a safety concern. The systemic toxicity was assessed by means of a repeated dose 90‐day oral toxicity study in rats. The Panel identified a no observed adverse effect level at the highest dose of 1,100 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day. A search for similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and one match was found. The Panel considered that, under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic sensitisation and elicitation reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is considered to be low. based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
 
  本文由食品伙伴網(wǎng)食品資訊中心編輯,有任何疑問,請聯(lián)系news@foodmate.net。
日期:2021-03-02
 
 地區(qū): 歐盟 國外
 行業(yè): 食品檢測 進出口
 標簽: 歐盟食品安全局 淀粉酶
 科普: 歐盟食品安全局 淀粉酶
 
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